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Video Poker Bonuses
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Recently there has been as slue of new Video Poker machines with wild cards
offering bonuses for four-of-a-kind. The old standbys we knew and loved returned
25-for-1 for any quads. Along came bonus machines boasting 80-for-1 for four
aces, 40-for-1 for four twos through fours, and 25-for-1 for four of anything
else. Next, double bonus games paid twice as much for the corresponding hands.
Now, there are triple bonuses at 240-for-1, 120-for-1, and 75-for-1 for the same
results. Double and triple whammy games also escalate full house and flush
payments.
Specific pay schedules for the three types of machines vary among jurisdictions
and locations, depending on factors like the whims and generosity of the casino
owners. The table below shows payouts on three such games in one of Atlantic
City's posh punting palaces.
bonus |
2X bonus |
3X bonus |
J or over |
1 |
J or over |
1 |
K or over |
1 |
2 pair |
2 |
2 pair |
1 |
2 pair |
1 |
3 kind |
3 |
3 kind |
3 |
3 kind |
3 |
straight |
4 |
straight |
4 |
straight |
5 |
flush |
5 |
flush |
6 |
flush |
7 |
full house |
6 |
full house |
9 |
full house |
10 |
4 (5-k) |
25 |
4 (5-k) |
50 |
4 (5-k) |
75 |
4 (2-4) |
40 |
4 (2-4) |
80 |
4 (2-4) |
120 |
4 (A) |
80 |
4 (A) |
160 |
4 (A) |
240 |
str flush |
50 |
str flush |
50 |
str flush |
50 |
royal |
800 |
royal |
800 |
royal |
800 |
A glance at the payout tables shows the loop holes for the casinos. Single bonus
25-40-80 machines return 2-for-1 on two pair, while double and triple bonus
games pay only 1-for-1. And while single and double bonus versions both return
1-for-1 with pairs of Jacks or better, Jacks and Queens lose on the triple bonus
game and only paired Kings and Aces get 1-for-1.
The usual way to compare slot machines involves "payback percentage." This is
the fraction of all money wagered that's returned to players. With the indicated
returns, the paybacks are 96.77 percent for single bonus, 97.23 percent for
double bonus, and 95.33 percent for triple bonus. Players get the most back on
these double bonus games, less on single, and least on triple.
Payback percentages are not readily apparent from round to round. And small
payback differences seem more important to the self proclaimed VP experts than
the regular video poker buffs of the world.
A more intuitive way to compare machines involves the tendency for most solid
citizens to go for the gold and not quit 'til they get it or their money runs
out. This means they want as long a session and as many tries at a big score as
their stakes can buy.
This is the gambler's survival criterion. And it highlights the cost of shaving
the low end to boost the high. Say a bunch of bettors start with $250 and never
hit more than a full house. Betting five quarters, an average of 85 percent will
survive at least 1,070 rounds on single bonus, 710 rounds on double bonus, and
500 rounds on triple bonus. Betting five dollars, longevity drops to 192, 130,
and 95 rounds on the respective machines.
For instance, since you're playing video poker, it stands to reason you'd quit
after winning 800-for-1 on a royal with five coins -- since this is the most you
can hit on one round. If you won't also walk when you grab 50-for-1 for a rare
straight flush, you may favor games featuring 240-for-1 or 160-for-1 on four
aces. Conversely, if you know you'll sneak over to the cash or credit card
terminal for extra money after your initial stake is depleted, maybe you should
look for games where you can last the longest on whatever made sense before you
left home.